|
|
Заказ 33222 (200 грн.)« Назад
Заказ 33222 (200 грн.) 05.07.2019 13:48
Варіант № 6.
SPECIAL ESCORT GROUP The Special Escort Group of the Metropolitan Police was first formed in November 1952 in preparation for the visit of Marshal Tito, President of Yugoslavia in March 1953. The Group was again used to escort Her Majesty the Queen during her Coronation in June of the same year. In March 1956, the Group was reformed for the visit of the Soviet Leaders and has been used regularly since then to provide protocol and security escorts for visiting Heads of State and other ceremonial events. Since then the responsibilities of the Group have been expanded to include escorting members of the Royal Family and all aspects of security movements, for example the escorting of high-risk prisoners and high value loads, although this type of escort is usually carried out in motor cars. The Special Escort group is made up of officers selected from the ranks of London's Traffic Patrol The members of the Group are all required to be advanced motor-cyclists and car drivers, having attended courses of instruction at the world famous Hendon Police Driving School. They are also trained in the use of firearms and anti-terrorist ambush techniques. After many years of success in this role, the Special Escort Group became so well known that it was receiving requests from the public for displays of its skill. The idea of the Precision Team, composed of members of the SEG, was developed and came to fruition in 1959. Since its formation, the Metropolitan Police Motor Cycle Precision Team has been seen by countless numbers of visitors to outdoor shows, ranging from school fetes to county and international shows. The machines used are BMW K100 cc solo motor cycles. Each officer is responsible for the appearance of his machine, which is equipped for normal Traffic Patrol and escort duties and fitted with road tyres. The display is not one of trick-riding but is a disciplined team effort, an essential requirement of escort duties. The object of such demonstration is to emphasize the control a motor cyclist should be able to exercise over his machine, and the manner in which a powerful motor cycle can be ridden at varying speeds in a confined area. From the beginning, a balance has been struck between entertaining the public and providing a demonstration of the skill required to carry out Ceremonial Escorts. With this in mind, the Group has developed a programme aimed at the motor cycling public, in the hope of influencing them to become better riders. The Group's role in providing escorts for Royalty and VIP visitors to this country, demands the same extremely high degree of skill in motor-cycle control, bearing in mind the traffic congestion often found in and around London. Their primary aim is to provide a smooth, punctual and, above all, safe journey. DOG SECTION In 1946 the Metropolitan Police decided to look seriously at the possibility of using dogs for police work. By the end of that year there were six Labradors on the strength of the Service. These dogs and their handlers were given a thorough training course and then they were sent to work in Central London. They proved highly successful, especially in such areas as Hyde Park, and as a result it was decided to use dogs throughout the Metropolitan Police District. Today there are over 300 operational dogs working in London. The most popular dog for police work is the German Shepherd, commonly known as the Alsatian. Labradors and Spaniels are also used and are particularly effective in the field of narcotics and explosives detection. Since 1960 the Metropolitan Police has been breeding many of its own dogs. During whelping the bitches and their puppies are cared for in the modern breeding block at the Dog Training Establishment at Keston in Kent. Some of the adult dogs are either gifts or bought from the public. The main qualities required of a police dog are that it should be of a fine physique and good temperament. These dogs are originally kept at Keston for a period of one to three weeks to assess their health and working capabilities. When a puppy is two months old it is allocated to a handler and goes to live at his or her home. This stage is very important as trust and affection form the basis of a good working relationship. The puppy returns with its handler to the training establishment every month for a check up. When the puppy is nine months old it returns to Keston for a week's training in basic obedience and nosework. When the dog is a year old it spends twelve to fourteen weeks in training. It is taught to track a ground scent, to search different types of terrain such as open country, woodland and buildings for criminals and property and to give tongue, or 'speak', as soon as it finds what it has been seeking. It is also taught to chase and hold criminals, but it is trained not to bite them indiscriminately. After this initial course a dog starts work on Division, but with its handler it is required to attend frequent refresher courses at one of the five continuation training centres. Dog handlers work the same shift system as other officers in the Uniform Branch. They are on patrol for seven hours and the remaining hour is allowed for feeding, grooming and exercising the animal. The real value of a dog is as a deterrent and to detect crime. But of course the type of beat that they patrol varies according to the district in which they serve. With the introduction of personal radio and their specially equipped vans, dog handlers have become increasingly mobile, which has added to their operational efficiency. In addition to searching, chasing and tracking, dogs are also used for recovering stolen property which has been abandoned and for finding missing persons.
Present Indefinite Tense (Active Voice), (Passive Voice). Past Indefinite Tense (Active Voice), (Passive Voice). Future Indefinite Tense (Active Voice), (Passive Voice). Напишіть переклад речень.
1. Павловська А.А. Досягнення віку кримінальної відповідальності як ознака неповнолітнього суб’єкта злочину/ А.А. Павловська// Вісник кримінального судочинства - № 2/2015 2. Головна/ Одеський державний університет внутрішніх справ [Електронний ресурс]: Офіційний сайт Одеського державного університету внутрішніх справ – Режим доступу: http://www.oduvs.edu.ua/ |